Case Report: Non-infectious causes of palmoplantar rashes, what to consider.
Rashmi AdvaniDanit AradPublished in: F1000Research (2018)
Background: Palm and sole skin eruptions have a broad differential diagnosis. It is particularly important to recognize common causes as well as their association with certain chemotherapy regimens such as Capecitabine. Case report: A 79-year-old woman presented with a painful rash on her hands and feet for 1 week. She had metastatic colon cancer and was in her third week of treatment with capecitabine. Her diagnosis was a medication side-effect from chemotherapy. Capecitabine was stopped and she had some clinical improvement over the next two days. She was discharged with oncology follow up for resumption of Capecitabine at a lower dose with improvement in her rash 3 weeks later.
Discussion: Skin rashes are a commonly encountered complaint in patients in the inpatient and outpatient setting. It is important to maintain a broad differential diagnosis in those with rashes of the palmoplantar surfaces of the hands and feet. Recognizing skin changes as a possible manifestation of underlying malignancy or a medication side-effect is key in appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Keyphrases
- locally advanced
- case report
- phase ii study
- squamous cell carcinoma
- rectal cancer
- metastatic breast cancer
- metastatic colorectal cancer
- soft tissue
- phase iii
- end stage renal disease
- wound healing
- palliative care
- healthcare
- radiation therapy
- newly diagnosed
- small cell lung cancer
- chronic kidney disease
- peritoneal dialysis
- prognostic factors
- mental health
- escherichia coli
- randomized controlled trial
- adverse drug
- open label
- combination therapy
- biofilm formation
- patient reported
- pseudomonas aeruginosa
- cystic fibrosis
- staphylococcus aureus
- chemotherapy induced