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Long-term remission in a patient with relapsed Richter's transformation treated with CD19-directed chimeric antigen-receptor T-cells after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

Nadine KutschPhilipp GödelConrad-Amadeus VoltinMichael HallekChristof ScheidPeter BorchmannUdo Holtick
Published in: European journal of haematology (2024)
Patients with Richter's transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL-RT) face a dismal prognosis. A 51-year-old female patient diagnosed with CLL with deletion (17p) in 2009. CLL treatment included chemoimmunotherapy and targeted substances. DLBCL-RT was diagnosed in November 2016. After receiving an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, she relapsed in September 2019 and tisagenlecleucel was infused in December 2019. Cytokine release syndrome grade 2 was treated with two doses of tocilizumab and the patient was started on 140 mg ibrutinib in February 2020. Our patient remains in remission up to 4 years after CAR T-cell treatment.
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