Answer to the Letter to the Editor of Raghuraman M Sethuraman concerning "The efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) versus freehand ESPB in postoperative pain management after lumbar spinal fusion surgery: a randomized, non-inferiority trial" by A. Mirkheshti et al. (Eur Spine J [2024]: doi: 10.1007/s00586-023-08101-9).
Alireza MirkheshtiParisa RajiKhalil KomlakhSohrab SalimiAlireza ShakeriPublished in: European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society (2024)
Keyphrases
- pain management
- ultrasound guided
- minimally invasive
- coronary artery bypass
- chronic pain
- fine needle aspiration
- patients undergoing
- study protocol
- phase iii
- clinical trial
- phase ii
- surgical site infection
- randomized controlled trial
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- acute coronary syndrome
- double blind
- placebo controlled