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Diaporpyrone E, an undescribed α-pyrone from the endophytic fungus Diaporthe sp. CB10100.

Hong PuDian PengGenyun TangQingxian MaHuaiyi HuangYani ZhongJiayao LongXueshuang HuangYanwen DuanYong Huang
Published in: Natural product research (2023)
An undescribed α-pyrone diaporpyrone E ( 1 ), and three known nucleotides, 5'-O-acetyl uridine ( 2 ), 5'-O-acetyl thymidine ( 3 ), and adenine ( 4 ), were identified from Diaporthe sp. CB10100, an endophytic fungus isolated from the medicinal plant Sinomenium acutum . The structure of 1 was determined by extensive analysis of its HRMS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data, as well as electronic circular dichroism calculations and comparison. The in vitro cytotoxic and antibacterial assays of 1 revealed that it has a 30.2% inhibitory effect on HepG2 cells at 50 μM, while no antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae at 64 μg/mL.
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