Incidence and relative risk of delirium after major surgery for patients with pre-operative depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Calvin DiepKrisha PatelJessica PetriccaJulian F DazaSandra LeeYuanxin XueLuka KremicMaggie Z X XiaoBianca PivettaSimone N VigodDuminda Nalaka WijeysunderaKarim S LadhaPublished in: Anaesthesia (2024)
Patients with a previous diagnosis of depression or clinically important depressive symptoms before surgery have substantially greater risk of experiencing delirium after surgery. Clinicians and patients should be informed of these increased risks. Robust screening and other risk mitigation strategies for postoperative delirium are warranted, especially for patients with pre-operative depression.
Keyphrases
- depressive symptoms
- minimally invasive
- sleep quality
- cardiac surgery
- coronary artery bypass
- end stage renal disease
- social support
- hip fracture
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- climate change
- patients undergoing
- prognostic factors
- risk factors
- surgical site infection
- palliative care
- acute kidney injury
- acute coronary syndrome
- human health