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Amplified Type I Interferon Response in Sjögren's Disease via Ectopic Toll-Like Receptor 7 Expression in Salivary Gland Epithelial Cells Induced by Lysosome-Associated Membrane Protein 3.

Hiroyuki NakamuraTsutomu TanakaChangyu ZhengSandra A AfioneTatsuya AtsumiMasayuki NoguchiFabiola Reis OliveiraAna Carolina F MottaFernando ChahudEduardo Melani RochaBlake M WarnerJohn A Chiorini
Published in: Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) (2024)
Epithelial LAMP3 misexpression can be induced through enhanced type I IFN response in salivary glands. In addition, LAMP3 can promote type I IFN production via ectopic TLR-7 expression in salivary gland epithelial cells. This positive feedback loop can contribute to maintaining LAMP3 misexpression and amplifying type I IFN production in salivary glands, which plays an essential role in the pathophysiology of SjD.
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