Tramadol-paracetamol for postoperative pain after spine surgery - A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Emma LappalainenJukka HuttunenHannu KokkiPetri ToroiMerja KokkiPublished in: Scandinavian journal of pain (2024)
Add-on pain treatment with tramadol-paracetamol did not enhance patients' satisfaction with early pain management after back surgery.
Keyphrases
- pain management
- postoperative pain
- chronic pain
- double blind
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- minimally invasive
- newly diagnosed
- clinical trial
- chronic kidney disease
- prognostic factors
- peritoneal dialysis
- coronary artery bypass
- placebo controlled
- randomized controlled trial
- neuropathic pain
- patient reported outcomes
- open label
- surgical site infection