Rhodium(III)-catalyzed intermolecular [3+3] annulation of benzoxazines with quinone compounds: access to spiro-heterocyclic scaffolds.
Qing-Yi WeiZe ZhouMeng-Lian YaoJi-Kai LiuBin WuJin-Ming YangPublished in: Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) (2023)
A rhodium(III)-catalyzed redox-neutral spiroannulation approach to access the spiro[benzo[ b ][1,4]oxazine-benzo[ c ]chromene skeleton is described in this contribution. A variety of spiro[5.5]-heterocyclic scaffolds were obtained in moderate to excellent yields under mild conditions. Key features of this protocol are good substrate scope, silver-free conditions, low catalyst loadings, easy handling under air and 100% atom economy. Furthermore, scale-up reactions and late-stage derivatizations highlight the potential synthetic utility of this methodology.