Dexamethasone and tocilizumab treatment considerably reduces the value of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin to detect secondary bacterial infections in COVID-19 patients.
Emma J KooistraMiranda van BerkelNoortje F van KempenCeline R M van LatumNiklas BruseTim FrenzelMaarten J W van den BergJeroen A SchoutenMatthijs KoxPeter PickkersPublished in: Critical care (London, England) (2021)
Cessation of dexamethasone in critically ill COVID-19 patients results in a rebound increase in PCT and CRP levels unrelated to the occurrence of secondary bacterial infections. Furthermore, immunomodulatory treatment with dexamethasone and tocilizumab considerably reduces the value of PCT and CRP for detection of secondary infections in COVID-19 patients.