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Cross-sectional and retrospective study regarding the changes in the spatial position of the hyoid bone and upper airways before and after orthodontic therapy in developing patients with normocclusion.

Guillermo Reichard-MonefeldtMontserrat Diéguez Pérez
Published in: Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice (2024)
Significant differences were observed between most of the airway and hyoid bone variables before and after orthodontic treatment in our Spanish pediatric population, especially in the nasopharynx.
Keyphrases
  • cross sectional
  • bone mineral density
  • soft tissue
  • bone loss
  • cystic fibrosis
  • bone regeneration
  • stem cells
  • body composition
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • oral health