Efficacy of mHealth Interventions for Improving the Pain and Disability of Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Bruna de Melo SantanaJulia Raffin MouraAline Martins de ToledoThomaz Nogueira BurkeLivia Fernandes ProbstFernanda PasinatoRodrigo Luiz CarregaroPublished in: JMIR mHealth and uHealth (2023)
mHealth alone was no more effective than usual care or no treatment in improving pain intensity and disability in individuals with low back pain. Due to the biases found and the low certainty of evidence, the evidence remains inconclusive, and future quality clinical trials are needed.