Electronic Pneumatic Injection-Assisted Dermal Drug Delivery Visualized by Ex Vivo Confocal Microscopy.

Liora Bik Martijn Bastiaan Adriaan van Doorn Edyta Biskup Vinzent Kevin Ortner Merete Haedersdal Uffe Hoegh Olesen

Published in: Lasers in surgery and medicine (2020)

This is the first study to relate a reproducible clinical endpoint to EPI-assisted immediate drug delivery using EVCM. An EPI-induced skin papule indicates dermal drug delivery throughout all layers of the dermis, independent of pressure level settings. Lasers Surg. Med. © 2020 The Authors. Lasers in Surgery and Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Keyphrases

drug delivery
cancer therapy
drug release
wound healing
minimally invasive
diabetic rats
coronary artery bypass
systematic review
randomized controlled trial
oxidative stress
ultrasound guided
coronary artery disease
drug induced