Therapeutic efficacy, mechanical ventilation, length of hospital stay, and mortality rate in severe COVID-19 patients treated with tocilizumab.
Rania M SarhanYasmin M MadneyAhmed E Abou WardaMarian S BoshraPublished in: International journal of clinical practice (2021)
Tocilizumab treatment in patients with severe COVID-19 is safe and has significant therapeutic effects and a significant role in the improvement of all laboratory parameters. Also TCZ plays a significant role in the reduction of the length of stay in hospital and ICU, need for mechanical ventilation, and mortality rate.What's known IL-6 plays the main role in the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) associated with severe COVID-19 infection. Consequently, serum IL-6 can be considered as an important target in therapeutic management of severe COVID-19 patients. What's new Prospective study, carried on 25 adult patients with confirmed severe COVID-19 infection using tocilizumab, showed significant improvement in their case. Tocilizumab, as an IL-6 inhibitor, not only lowered IL-6 level put also showed a significant reduction on median LDH, CRP, ferritin , TLC at P < .001 and D-Dimer at P = .223 than their baseline levels. Improvement of all laboratory parameters using TCZ was reflected in the reduction of the length of stay in hospital and ICU, need for mechanical ventilation and mortality rate.
Keyphrases
- mechanical ventilation
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- intensive care unit
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- rheumatoid arthritis
- respiratory failure
- sars cov
- early onset
- coronavirus disease
- juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- healthcare
- rheumatoid arthritis patients
- cardiovascular events
- drug induced
- adverse drug
- disease activity