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Use of the SARC-F Score as an Aid in Fragility Fractures Prevention.

Carlos Augusto Nunes MartiniCarolina Souza WeigertAnderson Carlos Bigolin StiegemaierAna Paula Ribeiro Bonilauri FerreiraEllen Liceras GonçalvesSandro Fortes Valle
Published in: Revista brasileira de ortopedia (2022)
Objective  The present study aimed to relate the strength, assistance with walking, rising from a chair, climbing stairs, and falls (SARC-F) score with the presence or absence of fragility fracture in the population over 60 years of age. Methods  The risk of sarcopenia was determined through the application of the SARC-F questionnaire, and the patients were divided into 2 groups, according to the occurrence or not of fragility fracture (n = 100). Results  Thirty-two cases of distal radius fractures and eighteen cases of proximal femur fractures were identified. A higher score on the SARC-F is determinant between having or not a fragility fracture, estimating that for each point in the score there is a 70% increase in the chance of a patient having a fracture, regardless of age, gender, and body mass index (BMI). Conclusion  There was a direct correlation between a higher score on the SARC-F and an increase in the chance of fragility fracture.
Keyphrases
  • body mass index
  • hip fracture
  • risk assessment
  • end stage renal disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • mental health
  • ejection fraction
  • cross sectional
  • community dwelling
  • bone mineral density