Colonoscopy polyp detection and classification: Dataset creation and comparative evaluations.
Kaidong LiMohammad I FathanKrushi PatelTianxiao ZhangCuncong ZhongAjay BansalAmit RastogiJean S WangGuanghui WangPublished in: PloS one (2021)
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancer with a high mortality rate. Colonoscopy is the preferred procedure for CRC screening and has proven to be effective in reducing CRC mortality. Thus, a reliable computer-aided polyp detection and classification system can significantly increase the effectiveness of colonoscopy. In this paper, we create an endoscopic dataset collected from various sources and annotate the ground truth of polyp location and classification results with the help of experienced gastroenterologists. The dataset can serve as a benchmark platform to train and evaluate the machine learning models for polyp classification. We have also compared the performance of eight state-of-the-art deep learning-based object detection models. The results demonstrate that deep CNN models are promising in CRC screening. This work can serve as a baseline for future research in polyp detection and classification.
Keyphrases
- deep learning
- machine learning
- loop mediated isothermal amplification
- convolutional neural network
- artificial intelligence
- label free
- randomized controlled trial
- risk factors
- big data
- type diabetes
- squamous cell carcinoma
- high throughput
- cardiovascular disease
- working memory
- mass spectrometry
- young adults
- colorectal cancer screening
- current status
- quantum dots
- single cell
- high speed