Coronary Artery Embolism and Myocardial Infarction, case report.
Alejandro Narváez OrozcoAlberto NavarroCarolina Cardona BuitragoJuan M Senior-SánchezJuan Camilo Ortiz UribeJuan Andrés Delgado RestrepoPublished in: Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular (2024)
Coronary embolism (CE) is a rare cause of non-atherosclerotic acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The clinical presentation is similar to ACS, and the diagnosis is supported by Shibata criteria. Atrial fibrillation is the main reported etiology in CE cases. Management includes percutaneous intervention with thromboaspiration and anticoagulation. The following case is a description of a patient with acute chest pain and recently diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF) with a rapid ventricular response, is described. A thrombotic lesion in the distal right coronary artery (RCA) of embolic origin, was documented. Successful mechanical thromboaspiration was performed; intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) showed no thrombus, dissection, or atherosclerotic plaque. CE is an underdiagnosed cause of ACS; diagnosis relies on Shibata criteria, and patients experience worse outcomes in follow-up.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery
- acute coronary syndrome
- atrial fibrillation
- case report
- catheter ablation
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- pulmonary artery
- heart failure
- antiplatelet therapy
- oral anticoagulants
- left atrial
- end stage renal disease
- left atrial appendage
- direct oral anticoagulants
- coronary artery disease
- newly diagnosed
- left ventricular
- randomized controlled trial
- minimally invasive
- magnetic resonance imaging
- peritoneal dialysis
- liver failure
- chronic kidney disease
- prognostic factors
- ultrasound guided
- energy transfer
- venous thromboembolism
- intensive care unit
- metabolic syndrome
- hepatitis b virus
- patient reported outcomes
- transcatheter aortic valve replacement
- glycemic control
- skeletal muscle
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- patient reported
- mechanical ventilation