A small opening in the storm clouds: overview of the registry-based study on the management of thyroid storm.
Leonidas H DuntasMilosˇ ZˇarkovićPublished in: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (2024)
Due to the high mortality rate of TS, effective guidance for its diagnosis and treatment is essential. The diagnostic criteria introduced by the JTA in 2012, along with the Burch-Wartofsky Point Scale, constitute valuable tools for the diagnosis of TS. In 2016, Guidelines on the management of TS were produced by the JTA and the JES. Recently, a prospective multicenter register-based study compared the prognosis and outcome of 110 new-onset TS patients with the results of previous comparable studies and evaluated the efficacy of the Guidelines. The study revealed higher APACHE II scores and significant correlations between lower BMI, post-resuscitation shock, and fever with outcomes and, overall, improved TS prognosis. Most patients in the study received methimazole and potassium iodide, the timely administration of which was linked to lower fatality rates. Adherence to treatment guidelines correlates with lower mortality rates, emphasizing the importance of experienced multidisciplinary teams in ICU settings and the necessity for periodic review of the guidelines to enhance therapeutic approaches and reduce mortality.
Keyphrases
- clinical practice
- cardiovascular events
- risk factors
- cardiac arrest
- end stage renal disease
- intensive care unit
- body mass index
- newly diagnosed
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- prognostic factors
- clinical trial
- single cell
- cross sectional
- peritoneal dialysis
- physical activity
- skeletal muscle
- glycemic control
- replacement therapy
- septic shock