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Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Nanoparticles for CO 2 Adsorption at Standard Temperature and Pressure.

Paul KirrenLucile BarkaSaher RahmaniNicolas BondonNicolas DonzelPhilippe TrensAurélie BessièreLaurence RaehmClarence CharnayJean-Olivier Durand
Published in: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (2022)
(1) Background: Due to human activities, greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations in the atmosphere are constantly rising, causing the greenhouse effect. Among GHGs, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is responsible for about two-thirds of the total energy imbalance which is the origin of the increase in the Earth's temperature. (2) Methods: In this field, we describe the development of periodic mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles (PMO NPs) used to capture and store CO 2 present in the atmosphere. Several types of PMO NP (bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane (BTEE) as matrix, co-condensed with trialkoxysilylated aminopyridine (py) and trialkoxysilylated bipyridine (Etbipy and iPrbipy)) were synthesized by means of the sol-gel procedure, then characterized with different techniques (DLS, TEM, FTIR, BET). A systematic evaluation of CO 2 adsorption was carried out at 298 K and 273 K, at low pressure. (3) Results: The best values of CO 2 adsorption were obtained with 6% bipyridine: 1.045 mmol·g -1 at 298 K and 2.26 mmol·g -1 at 273 K. (4) Conclusions: The synthetized BTEE/aminopyridine or bipyridine PMO NPs showed significant results and could be promising for carbon capture and storage (CCS) application.
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