Caregiver's psychological well-being and quality of relationship with cardiac amyloidosis patients.
Lucia PontiFrancesco CappelliFederico PerfettoPerla MaverMartina SmortiPublished in: Psychology, health & medicine (2023)
Caregivers' psychological well-being is linked to the quality of care provided for familiar with chronic illness. Despite caregivers of cardiac patients present an impaired psychological well-being, less investigated is the psychological well-being of caregivers of individuals with a rare disease such as the Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis (ATTR-CA). Specifically, given that no study explored the well-being of the caregiver and the caregiver-patient relationship, this study aimed to analyze the prevalence of anxiety and depression in ATTR-CA caregivers and if these disorders were associated with patient's and caregiver's characteristics. Fifty-eight dyad caregiver-ATTR-CA patients completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Network of Relationships Inventory. Moreover, ATTR-CA patients completed the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, while caregivers completed the Multidimensional Scale of Social Support. Results showed that anxious caregivers (44%) reported higher conflict with patients. They had ATTR-CA relatives with a worse perception of cardiac symptoms and higher anxiety and depression. Depressed caregivers (39%) reported higher conflict with ATTR-CA relatives and lower perceived social support. Caregiver reported a high prevalence of anxiety and depression associated with worse personal relational well-being and to patient's psycho-physical condition. The care of ATTR-CA patient should consider the caregiver well-being.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- social support
- palliative care
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- depressive symptoms
- prognostic factors
- emergency department
- peritoneal dialysis
- left ventricular
- case report
- mental health
- quality improvement
- high resolution
- patient reported outcomes
- risk factors
- drug induced
- sleep quality