Association of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) with lead and cadmium concentrations in biological samples of children and women: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Raouf RahmaniSamaneh NakhaeeKiomars SharafiZaynab RezaeiBorhan MansouriAlireza Amirabadizadeh

Published in: Reviews on environmental health (2022)

The results of the present meta-analysis showed that passive smokers had higher Pb and Cd concentrations than those who were not exposed to cigarette smoke.

Keyphrases

systematic review
heavy metals
young adults
polycystic ovary syndrome
transcription factor
meta analyses
smoking cessation
pregnancy outcomes
randomized controlled trial
case control
human health
cervical cancer screening
metabolic syndrome
skeletal muscle
nk cells
aqueous solution