TRAP1 drives smooth muscle cell senescence and promotes atherosclerosis via HDAC3-primed histone H4 lysine 12 lactylation.
Xuesong LiMinghong ChenXiang ChenXian HeXinyu LiHuiyuan WeiYongkang TanJiao MinTayyiba AzamMengdie XueYunjia ZhangMengdie DongQuanwen YinLongbin ZhengHong JiangDa HuoXin WangShaoliang ChenYong JiHongshan ChenPublished in: European heart journal (2024)
This study reveals a novel mechanism by which mitonuclear communication orchestrates gene expression in VSMC senescence and atherosclerosis. TRAP1-mediated metabolic reprogramming increases lactate-dependent H4K12la via HDAC3, promoting SASP expression and offering a new therapeutic direction for VSMC senescence and atherosclerosis.