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Relationship between antidepressive agents and incidence risk of breast cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Rui LiXiuxia LiPeijing YanZhitong BingLiujiao CaoXu HuiJing LiXingrong LiuKe-Hu Yang
Published in: Future oncology (London, England) (2021)
Purpose: This study aimed to review the association between antidepressive agent (AD) use and the incidence risk of breast cancer. Methods: CBM, WOS, Embase, PubMed and Cochrane Library were systematically searched in July 2019. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed through the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Results: We included 19 studies from six countries or regions with relationships between breast cancer and ADs. Subgroup analysis showed no significant association in nested case-control or case-control studies; however, cohort studies revealed a significant association (odds ratio = 1.11; 95% CI: 1.04-1.17). Conclusions: This meta-analysis indicates that breast cancer was not associated with the use of ADs when considering all types of studies, but an association was observed if we considered cohort studies.
Keyphrases
  • case control
  • risk factors
  • systematic review
  • randomized controlled trial
  • breast cancer risk
  • single cell
  • childhood cancer
  • study protocol