Can the positive buffer the negative? Testing the impact of protective childhood experiences on adjustment in adults following trauma exposure.
Tam N M NguyenDavid J DisabatoJohn GunstadDouglas L DelahantyRichard L GeorgeFarid MuakkassaAli F MallatKarin G CoifmanPublished in: Anxiety, stress, and coping (2023)
PCEs consisting of childhood emotional support indirectly promote adjustment in adults after PTEs through initial social support, while ACEs exert direct effects on psychological symptoms.