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Prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among children from child centres in Bahir Dar city, northwest Ethiopia.

Aynework AbebawGetaneh Alemu AbebeAnimen Ayehu
Published in: Tropical doctor (2020)
Data concerning the burden of parasites among populations living in overcrowded circumstances have paramount importance for the success of interventions aimed at eliminating such disease. A cross-sectional study was therefore conducted from February to May 2019 among 217 children at child centres in Bahir Dar city. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and stool samples were processed for parasitological investigation.A total of 53 (24.4%) children were infected with at least a single species of intestinal parasite. Giardia lamblia (7.8%) was the most frequent, followed by Hymenolepis nana (6%). Children with untrimmed fingernails (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.422, P = 0.027) were significantly more prone to infection. Similarly, children with no habit of hand washing after soil contact (AOR = 2.752, P = 0.014) or after defecation (AOR = 3.087, P = 0.026) were significantly associated with parasitic infection. The prevalence of intestinal parasites at child centres in Bahir Dar is of public health importance; therefore, control programmes should target these children.
Keyphrases
  • young adults
  • public health
  • mental health
  • risk factors
  • physical activity
  • electronic health record
  • cross sectional
  • artificial intelligence
  • patient reported