Reported Global Avian Influenza Detections Among Humans and Animals During 2013-2022: Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Available Surveillance Data.
Christine M SzablewskiChelsea IwamotoSonja J OlsenCarolyn M GreeneLindsey M DucaC Todd DavisKira C CoggeshallWilliam W DavisGideon O EmukulePhilip L GouldAlicia M FryDavid E WentworthVivien G DuganJames C KileEduardo Azziz-BaumgartnerPublished in: JMIR public health and surveillance (2023)
Our analysis suggests that AI outbreaks are more frequently reported and geographically widespread than in the past. Global surveillance gaps include inconsistent reporting from all regions and human infection reporting delays. Continued monitoring for AI virus outbreaks in animals and human infections with AI viruses is crucial for pandemic preparedness.