Electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar depression - effectiveness and prognostic factors.
Katarzyna PopiolekS BejerotO BrusÅ HammarM LandénJ LundbergP NordanskogAxel NordenskjoldPublished in: Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica (2020)
Electroconvulsive therapy for bipolar depression was associated with very high response rates. The strongest prognostic factors were higher age, absence of comorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder or personality disorder, and less prior pharmacologic treatment.