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Impact of a Clinical Text-Based Fall Prediction Model on Preventing Extended Hospital Stays for Elderly Inpatients: Model Development and Performance Evaluation.

Yoshimasa KawazoeKiminori ShimamotoDaisaku ShibataEmiko ShinoharaHideaki KawaguchiTomotaka Yamamoto
Published in: JMIR medical informatics (2022)
The accuracy of the prediction model using clinical text is considered to be higher than the prediction accuracy of conventional assessments. However, our model's precision remained low at 9.3%. This may be due, in part, to the inclusion of cases in which falls did not occur because of preventative interventions during hospitalization. Nonetheless, it is estimated that interventions for cases when falls were predicted will reduce medical costs by 886 Yen/day (~US $6.50/day) of intervention, even if the preventative effect is 25%. Limitations include the fact that these results cannot be extrapolated to short- or long-term hospitalization cases, and that this was a single-center study.
Keyphrases
  • healthcare
  • physical activity
  • community dwelling
  • randomized controlled trial
  • emergency department