Predictors of In-Hospital Mortality after Thrombectomy in Anterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion: A Retrospective, Machine Learning Study.
Ivan PetrovićSerena BroggiMonika Killer-OberpfalzerJohannes A R PfaffChristoph J GriessenauerIsidora MilosavljevićAna BalenovićJohannes S MutzenbachSlaven PikijaPublished in: Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
This study demonstrates the moderate to strong effectiveness of interpretable machine learning models in predicting in-hospital mortality following mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke, with AUCs of 0.792 for the Pre-MT model and 0.837 for the Post-MT model. Key predictors included patient age, baseline NIHSS, NLR, INR, occluded vessel type, PAD, baseline glycemia, pre-mRS, PET, and OPT. These findings provide valuable insights into risk factors and could improve post-procedural patient management.