Enlargement of the apical foramen of mature teeth by instrumentation and apicoectomy. A study of effectiveness and the formation of dentinal cracks.
Cristina BucchiAlvaro Gimeno-SandigMaria Cristina Manzanares-CéspedesPublished in: Acta odontologica Scandinavica (2017)
Instrumentation at apex level seems to be the most effective and least harmful technique for AFE, while apicoectomy is not a useful method.