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Recommendations for evaluation and diagnosis of extra-glandular manifestations of primary sjogren syndrome: results of an epidemiologic systematic review/meta-analysis and a consensus guideline from the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology (articular, pulmonary and renal).

Virgínia Fernandes Moça TrevisaniAlisson PugliesiSandra Gofinet PasotoMaria Lucia Lemos LopesLissiane Karine Noronha GuedesSamira Tatiyama MiyamotoMarilena Leal Mesquita Silvestre FernandesSonia Cristina de Magalhães Souza FialhoAysa César PinheiroLaura Caldas Dos SantosSimone AppenzellerTania FidelixSandra Lucia Euzébio RibeiroDanielle Christinne Soares Egypto de BritoTatiana Nayara Libório-KimuraMaria Carmen Lopes Ferreira Silva SantosDiego Ustárroz CantaliJuliana D'Agostino GennariVinicius Tassoni CivileAna Carolina Pereira Nunes PintoCésar Ramos Rocha-FilhoFabiola Reis OliveiraAline Pereira da RochaValeria Valim
Published in: Advances in rheumatology (London, England) (2022)
Sjogren's Syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands and other organs, associated with sicca syndrome but also with systemic involvement with varying degrees of severity. Despite their importance, these systemic manifestations are not routinely evaluated and there is no homogenous approach to their diagnosis or evaluation. To close this gap, a panel of experts from the Brazilian Society of Rheumatology conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on the identification of epidemiologic and clinical features of these manifestations and made recommendations based on the findings. Agreement between the experts was achieved using the Delphi method. The first part of this guideline summarizes the most important topics, and 11 recommendations are provided for the articular, pulmonary, and renal care of SS patients.
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