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Quantized anomalous Hall resistivity achieved in molecular beam epitaxy-grown MnBi 2 Te 4 thin films.

Yunhe BaiYuanzhao LiJianli LuanRuixuan LiuWenyu SongYang ChenPeng-Fei JiQinghua ZhangFanqi MengBingbing TongLin LiYuying JiangZongwei GaoLin GuJinsong ZhangYayu WangQi-Kun XueKe HeYang FengXiao Feng
Published in: National science review (2023)
The intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi 2 Te 4 provides a feasible pathway to the high-temperature quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect as well as various novel topological quantum phases. Although quantized transport properties have been observed in exfoliated MnBi 2 Te 4 thin flakes, it remains a big challenge to achieve molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)-grown MnBi 2 Te 4 thin films even close to the quantized regime. In this work, we report the realization of quantized anomalous Hall resistivity in MBE-grown MnBi 2 Te 4 thin films with the chemical potential tuned by both controlled in situ oxygen exposure and top gating. We find that elongated post-annealing obviously elevates the temperature to achieve quantization of the Hall resistivity, but also increases the residual longitudinal resistivity, indicating a picture of high-quality QAH puddles weakly coupled by tunnel barriers. These results help to clarify the puzzles in previous experimental studies on MnBi 2 Te 4 and to find a way out of the big difficulty in obtaining MnBi 2 Te 4 samples showing quantized transport properties.
Keyphrases
  • molecular dynamics
  • high temperature
  • risk assessment
  • cross sectional
  • climate change
  • human health
  • energy transfer
  • quantum dots
  • case control