"Men are the head of the family, the dominant head": A mixed method study of male involvement in maternal and child health in a patriarchal setting, Western Nigeria.

Men's knowledge and their involvement in maternal and child health were sub-optimal. For improvement, community-based intervention programmes should be designed for men and implemented, taking into consideration their traditional/cultural roles, religious orientation, busy schedules, and educational backgrounds. They should be re-oriented on their patriarchally informed belief about their perceived roles in RMCH.