Visible-Light Promoted Distereodivergent Intramolecular Oxyamidation of Alkenes.
Xiang RenQihang GuoJianhui ChenHujun XieQing XuZhan LuPublished in: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2016)
The visible-light-promoted diastereodivergent intramolecular oxyamination of alkenes is described to construct oxazolindinones, pyrrolidinones and imidazolidones via mild generation of primary amidyl radicals from functionalized hydroxylamines. A unique phenomenon of highly diastereoselective ring-opening of aziridines controlled by electron sacrifices was observed. Highly diastereoselective amino alcohols derivatives were obtained efficiently through this protocol in gram scales. The mechanistic studies suggested the isolatable anti-aziridine intermediates were generated quickly from primary amidyl radicals and the diastereoselectivities were controlled by pKa values of the electron sacrifices.