Higher risk of depression in individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity: Results of a meta-analysis.
Thelma Beatriz González-CastroYudy Merady Escobar-ChanAna FresanMaría Lilia López-NarváezCarlos Alfonso Tovilla-ZárateIsela Esther Juárez-RojopJorge L Ble-CastilloAlma Delia Genis-MendozaPedro Iván Arias-VázquezPublished in: Journal of health psychology (2019)
The aim of this study was to determine the risk of having significant depressive symptoms in subjects with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus through a meta-analysis. Our results showed that individuals with obesity and diabetes have an increased risk of having significant symptoms of depression. In subgroup analyses, we observed that Caucasian populations have an increased risk of having these symptoms. Our meta-analysis suggests that obesity is associated with an increased risk of having significant depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes, and they could be even higher in Caucasian populations.
Keyphrases
- depressive symptoms
- insulin resistance
- type diabetes
- metabolic syndrome
- weight loss
- sleep quality
- high fat diet induced
- weight gain
- systematic review
- social support
- glycemic control
- cardiovascular disease
- randomized controlled trial
- african american
- adipose tissue
- body mass index
- clinical trial
- cardiovascular risk factors
- physical activity
- open label