Identification of putative orthologs of clinically relevant antimicrobial peptides in the equine ocular surface and amniotic membrane.
Erin A HiseyBianca C MartinsCallum G DonnellyJennifer M CassanoScott A KatzmanChristopher J MurphySara M ThomasyBrian C LeonardPublished in: Veterinary ophthalmology (2022)
This study identified AMP expression in the equine cornea and conjunctiva, suggesting that they play a key role in the protection of the equine eye, similar to the human ocular surface. We also determined that equine amniotic membrane expresses a substantial number of AMPs suggesting it could potentiate an antimicrobial effect as a corneal graft material. Future studies will focus on defining the antimicrobial activity of these AMPs and determining their role in microbial keratitis.