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Multi-omic alterations of the SWI/SNF complex define a clinical subgroup in lung adenocarcinoma.

Paola PeinadoAlvaro AndradesMarta CuadrosMaria Isabel RodriguezIsabel F CoiraDaniel J GarciaMaria S Benitez-CantosCarlos CanoEduardo ZarzuelaJavier MuñozClaudia LoidiMonica SaizPedro P Medina
Published in: Clinical epigenetics (2022)
SWI/SNF complexes are major targets of mutations in cancer. Here, we combined multiple "-omics" methods to assess SWI/SNF composition and aberrations in LUAD. Mutations in lung SWI/SNF subunits were highly recurrent in our LUAD cohort (41.4%), and over 70% of the mutations were predicted to have functional impact. Furthermore, SWI/SNF expression in LUAD suffered an overall repression that could not be explained exclusively by genetic alterations. Finally, SWI/SNF mutations were associated with poorer overall survival in TCGA-LUAD. We propose SWI/SNF-mutant LUAD as a separate clinical subgroup with practical implications.
Keyphrases
  • poor prognosis
  • copy number
  • randomized controlled trial
  • gene expression
  • clinical trial
  • single cell
  • young adults
  • study protocol
  • squamous cell
  • lymph node metastasis
  • childhood cancer