Overweight, Obesity, and the Likelihood of Achieving Sustained Remission in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results From a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study.
Elizabeth SchulmanSusan J BartlettOrit SchieirKathleen M AndersenGilles BoireJanet E PopeCarol A HitchonShahin JamalJ Carter ThorneDiane TinEdward C KeystoneBoulos HaraouiSusan M GoodmanVivian P Bykerknull nullPublished in: Arthritis care & research (2018)
Rates of overweight and obesity were high (69%) in this early RA cohort. Overweight patients were 25% less likely, and obese patients were 47% less likely, to achieve sREM in the first 3 years, despite similar initial disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment and subsequent biologic use. This is the largest study demonstrating the negative impact of excess weight on RA disease activity and supports a call to action to better identify and address this risk in RA patients.
Keyphrases
- rheumatoid arthritis
- disease activity
- end stage renal disease
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- ankylosing spondylitis
- rheumatoid arthritis patients
- weight loss
- obese patients
- bariatric surgery
- weight gain
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- physical activity
- peritoneal dialysis
- interstitial lung disease
- type diabetes
- metabolic syndrome
- juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- body mass index
- adipose tissue
- clinical trial
- roux en y gastric bypass
- cross sectional
- gastric bypass
- combination therapy