High-efficiency genomic editing in Epstein-Barr virus-transformed lymphoblastoid B cells using a single-stranded donor oligonucleotide strategy.
Andrew D JohnstonClaudia A Simões-PiresMasako SuzukiJohn M GreallyPublished in: Communications biology (2019)
While human lymphoblastoid cell lines represent a valuable resource for population genetic studies, they have usually been regarded as difficult for CRISPR-mediated genomic editing because of very inefficient DNA transfection and retroviral or lentiviral transduction in these cells, which becomes a substantial problem when multiple constructs need to be co-expressed. Here we describe a protocol using a single-stranded donor oligonucleotide strategy for 'scarless' editing in lymphoblastoid cells, yielding 12/60 (20%) of clones with homology-directed recombination, when rates of <5-10% are frequently typical for many other cell types. The protocol does not require the use of lentiviruses or stable transfection, permitting lymphoblastoid cell lines to be used for CRISPR-mediated genomic targeting and screening in population genetic studies.
Keyphrases
- crispr cas
- genome editing
- epstein barr virus
- copy number
- genome wide
- induced apoptosis
- high efficiency
- cell cycle arrest
- randomized controlled trial
- endothelial cells
- diffuse large b cell lymphoma
- binding protein
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- dna damage
- dna methylation
- case control
- stem cells
- nucleic acid
- single molecule
- cell therapy