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Agnogenic practices and corporate political strategy: the legitimation of UK gambling industry-funded youth education programmes.

May Ci van SchalkwykBenjamin HawkinsMark PetticrewNason J MaaniAmandine GardeAaron ReevesMartin Mckee
Published in: Health promotion international (2024)
Agnogenic practices-designed to create ignorance or doubt-are well-established strategies employed by health-harming industries (HHI). However, little is known about their use by industry-funded organizations delivering youth education programmes. We applied a previously published framework of corporate agnogenic practices to analyse how these organizations used them in three UK gambling industry-funded youth education programmes. Evidential strategies adopted previously by other HHI are prominent in the programmes' practitioner-facing materials, evaluation design and reporting and in public statements about the programmes. We show how agnogenic practices are employed to portray these youth education programmes as 'evidence-based' and 'evaluation-led'. These practices distort the already limited evidence on these educational initiatives while legitimizing industry-favourable policies, which prioritize commercial interests over public health. Given the similarities in political strategies adopted by different industries, these findings are relevant to research and policy on other HHI.
Keyphrases
  • healthcare
  • public health
  • mental health
  • primary care
  • physical activity
  • quality improvement
  • young adults
  • cross sectional
  • randomized controlled trial
  • adverse drug