Older Adults' Experiences in a Web-Based Intervention for Loneliness.
Janella HudsonAmie ZarlingRachel UngarLaurie AlbrightRifky TkatchDaniel RussellJames SchaefferEllen R WickerPublished in: Gerontology & geriatric medicine (2023)
Background: Older adults may be vulnerable to loneliness due to natural and age-related transitions. Lonely older adults are at an increased risk of adverse health outcomes due to their loneliness, including cognitive decline, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of vulnerable older adults in a web-based loneliness intervention. Methods: Older adult participants in a web-based loneliness intervention ( n = 24) participated in semi-structured interviews eliciting feedback about their experience in the program and perceived outcomes. Participants' responses were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Participants reported fewer negative perceptions of their social skills and future social interactions, gaining new social skills, improved relationships, and increased confidence to initiate and maintain social contact. Conclusions: Findings suggest the efficacy of combining a web-based loneliness intervention with cognitive behavioral therapy, and provide implications for future web-based interventions for older adult populations.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- social support
- mental health
- randomized controlled trial
- cognitive decline
- healthcare
- cardiovascular disease
- depressive symptoms
- mild cognitive impairment
- systematic review
- middle aged
- emergency department
- community dwelling
- insulin resistance
- cardiovascular events
- coronary artery disease
- childhood cancer
- obsessive compulsive disorder