Clinical outcome following cerebral AVM hemorrhage.
Tseng Tsai YeoHidefumi JokuraHuai-Che YangMasaaki YamamotoRoberto MartinezJun KawagishiWan-Yuo GuoGuus BeuteWen-Yuh ChungMichael SödermanTseng Tsai YeoPublished in: Acta neurochirurgica (2020)
The mortality rates in earlier published retrospective series as well as in studies focusing on clinical outcome following AVM hemorrhage significantly underestimate the risk for a mortal outcome following an AVM hemorrhage. Based on our findings, an AVM rupture has around 20% likelihood to result in mortality, 45% likelihood to result in a minor or major deficit, and 35% likelihood of complete recovery. The findings are probably applicable also for AVM ruptures in general. The cumulative mortality and morbidity rates 25 years after diagnosis were estimated to be around 40% in a patient with a patent AVM.