Relevant Study: Patient and Clinician Perspectives on Clinically-Meaningful Outcomes in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.
Rille PihlakMelissa FrizzieroSoo Yit Gustin MakChristina NuttallAngela LamarcaRichard A HubnerJuan W ValleMairéad Geraldine McNamaraPublished in: Cancers (2023)
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive cancer with a poor prognosis and significant symptom burden. This prospective observational study aimed to evaluate expectations and priorities of patients with advanced PDAC and their clinicians through a study survey and two quality of life (QoL) questionnaires (QLQ-C30 and PAN26) at three time-points: baseline (T1), before (T2) and after (T3) their 1st on-treatment CT scan. Over a 1-year period, 106 patients were approached, 71 patients and 12 clinicians were recruited. Choosing between treatment options, patients prioritised: 54% overall survival (OS), 26% balance between side-effects and OS, 15% could not choose and 5% favoured symptom control. These were significantly different from the clinician's answers ( p < 0.001). Patients who prioritised OS had higher symptom burden ( p = 0.03) and shorter OS compared to those who prioritised balance ( p = 0.01). Most (86%) patients had personal goals they wanted to reach; clinicians knew of these in 12% of instances. Patient and clinicians' views regarding survival improvement from chemotherapy were significantly different: 81% of clinicians and 12% of patients thought 1-2 or 3-6 months extension, 58% of patients and 0% physicians thought 1-5 or >5 years ( p < 0.001). At T1, patients had low QoL and worst symptoms were: 'Future worries', 'planning of activities', fatigue and pain. Patients were willing to accept significantly higher amounts of side-effects as a trade-off for extra time, than clinicians thought ( p < 0.001). Overall, there are significant discrepancies between patient and clinicians' views about the aims, priorities and expected extension of life.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- chronic kidney disease
- newly diagnosed
- peritoneal dialysis
- poor prognosis
- computed tomography
- magnetic resonance imaging
- palliative care
- public health
- primary care
- magnetic resonance
- spinal cord injury
- insulin resistance
- cross sectional
- young adults
- positron emission tomography
- rectal cancer
- dual energy
- free survival
- papillary thyroid