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Pannexin-1 channels bridge apoptosis to NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Benjamin DemarcoKaiwen W ChenPetr Broz
Published in: Molecular & cellular oncology (2019)
Apoptosis can promote inflammation by triggering activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome (NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3). However, the molecular mechanisms regulating these processes are ill-defined. We recently reported that pannexin-1 is required to promote NLRP3 inflammasome assembly. We further demonstrate that differential cleavage of gasdermin D (GSDMD) by apoptotic caspases regulates inflammatory cell lysis. Here, we discuss our findings and perspectives for future studies.
Keyphrases
  • nlrp inflammasome
  • oxidative stress
  • cell death
  • cell cycle arrest
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • single cell
  • cell therapy
  • current status
  • stem cells
  • bone marrow
  • case control