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Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Work Engagement of UK Active Employees.

Macarena Romero-MartínJuan Gómez SalgadoMiriam Alcaide-CarrascoLucas Rodríguez-JiménezMónica Ortega-MorenoDaniel López-LópezCarlos Ruiz-Frutos
Published in: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) (2022)
The objective of this investigation was to describe the work engagement perceived by UK workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted. The sample included 1085 participants, aged 18 years and older, living in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic, who were active workers. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and the UWES-9. They were analysed using descriptive statistics, a t -test for equality of means or ANOVA, and the Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detection method. The mean value in the UWES-9 was 3.46 (SD = 1.11). Participants with lower satisfaction (21.8%) gave significantly low or very low UWES-9 scores in 58.5% of the cases. Greater work engagement was obtained with more resources and less conflict, risk, and stress. In cases where there had been contact with COVID-19, this was associated with slightly lower levels of work engagement. These results could motivate and guide companies to adopt risk prevention measures and protocols to return to normal working conditions after the initial crisis phase of the pandemic.
Keyphrases
  • cross sectional
  • social media
  • coronavirus disease
  • sars cov
  • physical activity
  • public health
  • depressive symptoms
  • social support
  • mental health
  • machine learning
  • big data
  • middle aged