Growing Up After Adolescent Bariatric Surgery.
Annalyn Saludares DeMelloDarlene E AcordaDebbe ThompsonDavid L AllenRahema AmanMary L BrandtStephanie SisleyPublished in: Clinical nursing research (2022)
This study investigates the effects of adolescent bariatric surgery among young adults approximately 10 years post-surgery. Participants were recruited from a hospital-based bariatric registry. We used an exploratory, qualitatively-driven mixed methods design. Findings were integrated with medical chart data and the SF-36, Body QoL, and the Transition Readiness Assessment Questionnaire. Of the 22 participants who completed surveys (14 females and 8 males), 20 participants also completed a phone interview. Median participant age was 25 years (range = 19-30). Median weight-loss was 23% (6.0%‒58%). Four themes emerged: taking control, weight loss challenges, body image adjustment, and growing up. Participants reported physical benefits of surgery yet were challenged by eating habits, body image, and interpersonal relationships. Participants were indifferent to preventative healthcare, despite the potential for vitamin deficiencies and the return of weight-related comorbidities. Clinicians can facilitate the transition to young adulthood by providing continued mental support, education, and medical monitoring.
Keyphrases
- weight loss
- bariatric surgery
- healthcare
- young adults
- roux en y gastric bypass
- obese patients
- gastric bypass
- mental health
- minimally invasive
- coronary artery bypass
- weight gain
- cross sectional
- glycemic control
- randomized controlled trial
- physical activity
- body mass index
- electronic health record
- risk assessment
- study protocol
- palliative care
- metabolic syndrome
- type diabetes
- middle aged
- artificial intelligence
- childhood cancer
- acute coronary syndrome
- human health
- insulin resistance
- psychometric properties
- borderline personality disorder