Suitability of Fourier transform infrared microscopy for the diagnosis of cystic echinococcosis in human tissue sections.
A BrunnerS H UnterbergerH AuerT HautzS SchneebergerR StalderJ BadzokaC KappacherC W HuckB ZelgerJohannes Dominikus PalluaPublished in: Journal of biophotonics (2024)
Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a global health concern caused by cestodes, posing diagnostic challenges due to nonspecific symptoms and inconclusive radiographic results. Diagnosis relies on histopathological evaluation of affected tissue, demanding comprehensive tools. In this retrospective case study, Fourier transform infrared microscopy was explored for detecting and identifying CE through biochemical changes in human tissue sections. Tissue samples from 11 confirmed CE patients were analyzed. Archived FFPE blocks were cut and stained, and then CE-positive unstained sections were examined using Fourier transform infrared microscopy post-deparaffinization. Results revealed the method's ability to distinguish echinococcus elements from human tissue, irrespective of organ type. This research showcases the potential of mid-infrared microscopy as a valuable diagnostic tool for CE, offering promise in enhancing diagnostic precision in the face of the disease's complexities.
Keyphrases
- endothelial cells
- single molecule
- high resolution
- high speed
- global health
- high throughput
- optical coherence tomography
- induced pluripotent stem cells
- pluripotent stem cells
- energy transfer
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- physical activity
- prognostic factors
- single cell
- risk assessment
- machine learning
- deep learning
- climate change
- big data
- quantum dots
- artificial intelligence