Regression of renal cell carcinoma by T cell receptor-engineered T cells targeting a human endogenous retrovirus.
Stefan BarisicElizabeth M BrahmbhattElena CherkasovaTimothy T SpearUjjawal SavaniStephanie PierreGina M ScurtiLong ChenMuna IgbokoRosa NadalGang ZengGordon ParryDavid F StroncekSteven HighfillAnnika V DalheimRobert RegerMichael I NishimuraRichard W ChildsPublished in: Journal for immunotherapy of cancer (2024)
This is the first report showing that human ccRCC cells can be selectively recognized and killed by TCR-engineered T cells targeting a HERV-derived antigen. These preclinical findings provided the foundation for evaluating HERV-E TCR-transduced T cell infusions in patients with metastatic ccRCC in a clinical trial (NCT03354390).