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Pilot study of an online brief mindfulness-based intervention to improve the well-being of managers and reduce their stress at work.

Ángela Asensio-MartínezLorena AdameAlejandra Aguilar-LatorreBenito MillánMarta Domínguez-GarcíaRosa Magallón-Botaya
Published in: International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE (2024)
Objectives . The COVID-19 pandemic, remote work and new technologies have heightened workplace pressures. Effective response and essential organizational changes require business leaders to be more adaptable, with managers' presence playing a pivotal role in successful implementation. The study assesses a brief mindfulness-based emotional regulation for managers (MBERM) intervention, to reduce workplace stress and enhance managerial well-being. Methods . An 8-week non-randomized controlled trial was conducted with a waiting list control group and an intervention group. Pre-post differences were measured by Student's t test or Wilcoxon test, and effect size calculated using the Hedge's g formula. The sample included 23 managers (17 men and six women) with average age 50 years. The study assessed anxiety and depressive symptoms, psychological flexibility, perceived self-efficacy, general work-related well-being, perceived stress and mindfulness. Results . Statistically significant changes were observed in the intervention group in depression, anxiety, work-related acceptance and action, general self-efficacy, exhaustion, alienation, stress and non-reactivity. The control group showed no statistically significant changes in any of the variables. Conclusion . The MBERM intervention could improve the emotional and work-related well-being of managers and reduce stress levels and burnout. Further study of this intervention is needed to promote adherence and ensure a long-term improvement.
Keyphrases
  • randomized controlled trial
  • depressive symptoms
  • sleep quality
  • study protocol
  • social support
  • mental health
  • physical activity
  • primary care
  • type diabetes
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  • adipose tissue
  • insulin resistance
  • human milk