Habitual Physical Activity and Diabetes Control in Young and Older Adults with Type II Diabetes: A Longitudinal Correlational Study.
Chia-Hsun ChangChing-Pyng KuoChien-Ning HuangShiow-Li HwangWen-Chun LiaoMeng-Chih LeePublished in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2021)
This study aimed to determine whether daily physical activity in young and older adults with T2DM is associated with diabetes control. A prospective correlational study involving 206 young (≤65 years) and older (>65 years) adults was conducted. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to assess their daily physical activity levels. Patients' mean HbA1c level was 7.8% (±1.4), and 95.9% of patients had unsatisfactory diabetes control. Performing more minutes per week of moderate-intensity daily physical activity was associated with a lower risk of glycemia in both young and older adults. Furthermore, moderate daily physical activity significantly lowered the risk of glycemia. Health personnel must encourage patients to engage in moderate daily physical activities to improve diabetes control.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- end stage renal disease
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- body mass index
- chronic kidney disease
- newly diagnosed
- middle aged
- glycemic control
- high intensity
- clinical trial
- peritoneal dialysis
- randomized controlled trial
- prognostic factors
- sleep quality
- mental health
- adipose tissue
- depressive symptoms
- patient reported outcomes
- cross sectional
- climate change
- social media
- community dwelling
- study protocol
- patient reported