Digital healthcare equity in primary care: implementing an integrated digital health navigator.
Jorge Alberto RodriguezJean-Pierre CharlesDavid W BatesCourtney Rees LylesBonnie SouthworthLipika SamalPublished in: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (2023)
The 21st Century Cures Act and the rise of telemedicine led to renewed focus on patient portals. However, portal use disparities persist and are in part driven by limited digital literacy. To address digital disparities in primary care, we implemented an integrated digital health navigator program supporting portal use among patients with type II diabetes. During our pilot, we were able to enroll 121 (30.9%) patients onto the portal. Of newly enrolled or trained patients, 75 (62.0%) were Black, 13 (10.7%) were White, 23 (19.0%) were Hispanic/Latinx, 4 (3.3%) were Asian, 3 (2.5%) were of another race or ethnicity, and 3 (2.5%) had missing data. Our overall portal enrollment for clinic patients with type II diabetes increased for Hispanic/Latinx patients from 30% to 42% and Black patients from 49% to 61%. We used the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to understand key implementation components. Using our approach, other clinics can implement an integrated digital health navigator to support patient portal use.
Keyphrases
- primary care
- healthcare
- end stage renal disease
- ejection fraction
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- type diabetes
- cardiovascular disease
- prognostic factors
- mental health
- randomized controlled trial
- clinical trial
- health information
- patient reported outcomes
- risk assessment
- metabolic syndrome
- skeletal muscle
- machine learning
- high intensity
- data analysis
- global health